Module II· Interview Essentials — ValuationBasic
Question

Walk me through a DCF — give the standard answer for an IB interview.

Answer
  1. Forecast FCFs for 5–10 years
  • `UFCF = EBIT × (1 − t) + D&A − Capex − ΔNWC`
  1. Terminal Value:
  • Gordon: `FCF × (1+g) / (WACC − g)`, or
  • Exit Multiple: `Terminal EBITDA × Multiple`
  1. Discount at WACC:
  • `WACC = (E/V × Re) + (D/V × Rd × (1−t))`
  • Re via CAPM: `Rf + β × ERP`
  1. Sum of all PVs = Enterprise Value
  2. EV − Net Debt = Equity Value → / shares = implied share price

Keep the answer to 60–90 seconds. A clear structure signals preparation.